Skateboards
The design of skateboards dates back to the 1930s and
40s, although they were first sold as retail items by Bill and Mark
Richards at their California retail space, Val Surf Shops. After the
skateboarding caught on with a large crowd of young enthusiasts, the
1960s saw a larger manufacturing effort that resulted in skateboards
that were constructed out of solid wood, like those most common today,
and also plastic and even metal.
Instead of having regulations on the sport and its equipment, skateboards
and their features are completely controlled and designed by the manufacturer.
This has provided for a large variation in dimensions and weight to
be marketed to consumers. Although some basic dimensions have become
common in skate stores around the world, even competitive skateboarders
are free to purchase and ride whichever design suits them best.
Today, skateboards have evolved tremendously from the first models
that were marketed in the 1960s. Modern decks are designed predominantly
using moulded plywood that has a certain amount of concavity to provide
for more control and accuracy in steering the board. Instead of the
traditional clay or composite tires, modern skateboards are equipped
with hardened rubber ones.